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Defender & PAM Mapping

This is the retention engine of the repo. Every offensive technique in the CEH modules is mapped here to the detection signal it produces and the defensive / PAM control that neutralizes it — so you learn the attack through the control you already operate as a sysadmin with a Privileged Access Management background.

File Contents
attack-to-control-matrix.md Master table: attack → detection → control, grouped by CEH module. Every module's "Defender & PAM mapping" section links here.
pam-playbook.md The PAM control set (vaulting, JIT, tiering, gMSA, LAPS, session brokering) and which attacks each one defeats.
pam-architecture.md CyberArk-centered reference architecture — Vault, PVWA, CPM, PSM/PSMP, PTA, EPM, Conjur/CCP, DPA, Remote Access — the access flow, the Zero-Standing-Privilege maturity model, discovery/onboarding, break-glass, and hardening the PAM stack.
identity-attack-paths.md AD & Entra attack paths — Kerberoasting, delegation abuse, DCSync/DCShadow, ADCS ESC1–8, golden/silver/diamond tickets, Entra token theft — each with detection + the control that breaks it.
detection-engineering.md Detection layer — Windows event IDs, Sysmon, Sigma rules, KQL/Splunk queries, and CyberArk PTA/Vault signals per attack.
cyberark-attack-mapping.md CyberArk component → CEH attack it defeats (both lookup directions), plus onboarding/rotation reality.

Which doc when. Studying a module → start with the matrix. Want the why behind a control → pam-playbook. Building/operating the stack → pam-architecture. Red-team AD/Entra depth → identity-attack-paths. Hunting/SOC → detection-engineering. Translating to your CyberArk stack → cyberark-attack-mapping.

How to use these

  1. After reading a module, open the matrix and find its rows. Cover the Control column and try to name the defense for each attack from memory.
  2. Then cover the Attack column and, given a control (e.g. "gMSA"), name what it defeats. The exam and real interviews both ask it both ways.
  3. Use the pam-playbook.md to connect single controls to the many attacks they cover — that's how you compress 20 modules into a handful of load-bearing ideas.

Framing. CEH is an offensive exam, but almost every question has a "best defense" flavor somewhere in the domain. If you can state the control, you can usually eliminate two wrong answers instantly. The PAM lens — reduce standing privilege, broker and record access, rotate secrets, segment tiers — is the single most reusable answer key across the whole blueprint.